MICRO-CCS student projects

Document Type

Poster

Publication Date

2025

Abstract

  • Salmonella Typhimurium utilizes a Type Three Secretion System (T3SS) encoded on Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 1 (SPI1) to invade host intestinal cells.
  • The T3SS is a needle-like structure that penetrates intestinal cells and injects effector proteins into the cell's cytoplasm to induce uptake of Salmonella.
  • Expression of the T3SS is controlled by HilA, which is in turn regulated by three transcriptional regulators: HilD, RtsA, and HilC (Fig. 1B). HilD is the main regulator of HilA.
  • FliZ is a regulator of flagellar genes which also post-translationally controls the protein activity of HilD. FliZ induction increases activation of the hilA promoter.

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